Helping Bosnia And Herzegovina On Its Way To EU Earns Croatia Knife In Back

Croatia's President Kolinda Grabar-Kitarovic at Halal Day 2016 ceremony in Croatia Photo:Goran Kovacic/Pixsell

Croatia’s President
Kolinda Grabar-Kitarovic
at Halal Day 2016 ceremony in Croatia
Photo:Goran Kovacic/Pixsell

 

Very recently Russia mended its broken relations with Turkey. Turkey considers Bosnian Muslims/Bosniaks as its brothers. Russia is desirous of wielding influence in order to stop EU expanding to Eastern Europe where Russia keeps building its influence. In efforts to strengthen its hold on southeastern Europe the EU would like Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) to become a member of the EU and has in past few months depended upon Croatia quite a bit to assist BiH on its path to EU membership. Comes 31 October 2016 and Croatia’s ability to influence BiH’s path to the EU suddenly seems drastically affected by the arrest in Orasje, a northeastern BiH town bordering with Croatia, of 10 Croats of Croatia/BiH dual citizenship for alleged war crimes that allegedly happened almost 25 years ago. Croatian politicians and public media have been preoccupied with protesting against and commenting these arrests during the past week. It appears the arrests have a greater political significance as implicating Croatia in the chain of command in these alleged crimes than in actually naming or listing individualised and specified crimes alleged in the indictment issued by BiH state prosecution.

 

In about April 1992 when Serb led forces and rebels started bombing and attacking the town of Orasje and its surrounding clusters of villages – an area with majority Croat population situated at the northeastern border of Bosnia and Herzegovina with Croatia, the time ahead demanded that the town and its people be defended. Orasje managed to defend itself from the Serb onslaught only to wake up on 31 October 2016, two days after Prime Minister Andrej Plenovic’s visit to BiH, and see 10 Croats (members of the wartime Croatian Defense Council in Bosnia and Herzegovina [BiH] also known as Bosnian Croatian Army) arrested for alleged war crimes in 1992 and 1993 against prisoner of war Serbian nationals; the other 18 reportedly charged with these crimes of varying ethnicity have disappeared off the face of the earth – cannot be found.

Croatia's Prime Minister Andrej Plenkovic upon his visit to BiH on 28 October 2016 spoke up for Croatia's support for all Croats living in BiH Photo: Hanza Media

Croatia’s Prime Minister Andrej Plenkovic
upon his visit to BiH on 28 October 2016 spoke up
for Croatia’s support for all Croats
living in BiH
Photo: Hanza Media

1992 was the time when Serb advances into Bosnian Posavina in the north and into central Bosnia in the early weeks of Serb onslaught against Bosnia and Herzegovina were reversed by joint Muslim and Croat forces. Croat population of Orasje remained loyal to the cause of the Bosnian government (defend the country against Serbs) and put up a stiff resistance to the Serbs.

 

Croatian government and the rest of the political apparatus say they were totally surprised by these arrests in Orasje; that they never suspected anything like that could happen in the neighbouring, friendly BiH. But in reality, Bosnia and Herzegovina has for some time now been a melting pot of troubles to come as the 1995 ineffective Dayton peace agreement draws nearer the edge. And indeed the Croatian Prime Minister Andrej Plenkovic has said that “the arrests have been in preparation for some time, but that their timing is indicative…Croatia has informed its partners in NATO and the EU about these arrests…” he said.

 

Frankly, who cares what NATO and the EU, or anyone else, think today when the very credibility and the just cause the defense of Orasje from Serbian onslaught in 1992/1993 is at stake here.

 

Attending a ceremony dedicated to Halal Day in Croatia on Wednesday 2 November 2016 Croatia’s president Kolinda Grabar-Kitarovic also expressed utter surprise at the arrests of the ten Croats in Orasje, saying that “Orasje is an area where Bosniaks and Croats fought together for their bare existence, for their self-preservation (being), for their lives, and their fight is a symbol of resistance against Milosevic (Slobodan) and Karadzic (Radovan) regimes.” She said that we need to wait and see all the facts or until all the facts of those alleged crimes are confirmed.

 

Well then, president Kolinda Grabar-Kitarovic – why have you not withdrawn your Ambassador from Bosnia and Herzegovina as an interim measure of protest against this atrocious political hunt against Croatian nationals who only defended their and their children’s and families’ lives? Why has the BiH Ambassador to Croatia not been sent packing on a temporary basis until controversial issues to do with these arrests are ironed out with pure facts?

Tomo Medved Croatian veterans' affairs minister Photo: Denis Ceric

Tomo Medved
Croatian veterans’ affairs minister
Photo: Denis Ceric

This would particularly be an appropriate measure given that there are reported serious difficulties with the indictments or charges, suggesting political bias. Croatian minister for veterans’ affairs Tomo Medved said Saturday 5 November that the Veterans are bitter about these arrests “because of the selective application of the command responsibility in these cases. If they (Bosnia and Herzegovina state prosecution) perform certain investigations and if certain criminal acts are found to exist then certain or concrete individual perpetrators should answer for those criminal acts, but this type of approach of widely applying command responsibility is unacceptable.” Source HRT News 5 November 2016.

 

Ilija Vucemilovic, president of veterans’ Tigers association, said “our brothers in Bosnian Posavina are bearing a heavy cross, going through injustice just because they defended their homes in impossible circumstances…”

Ilija Vucemilovic president of Tigers Croatian Veterans Association

Ilija Vucemilovic
president of Tigers Croatian Veterans Association

And so, while Croatian president, prime minister or everyone else cannot meddle in the indictment for crimes issued in Bosnia and Herzegovina or in the Bosnia’s criminal justice system they can certainly bring in measures of disapproval as to the contents or ways of those indictments until pure facts are revealed. These measures to my view would be to send the Bosnian Ambassador packing from Croatia until matter resolved and withdraw the Croatian Ambassador from Bosnia until matter of facts and specific individual responsibility for each crime is clear.

Considering some reports appearing in the media, the arrests are no surprise as the truth may well point to the fact that the Croatian intelligence services and secret police have under the Social Democrat, anti-Croatia communist government led by Zoran Milanovic and under president Ivo Josipovic, whose advisors appeared equally anti-Croat, in Croatia, purposefully engaged in hiding information as far back as 2014 that Bosnian state prosecution was investigating some 28 individuals in relation to wartime Orasje (and other places). Since President Grabar-Kitarovic expressed total surprise last week regarding the arrests one can assume that her predecessor Josipovic and his advisers passed on zilch information on the matter. One truly cannot but ascribe malice against Croatia in this. It is, furthermore, of no surprise that Bosnian Muslims have continued and will continue digging for possible indictments against everyone else for war crimes in order not to face their own horrendous, murderous actions during the war in BiH or to minimize the gravity of crimes committed by Bosniaks, which crimes still seem to evade full justice. They will forever protect the Mujahedeen and BiH Army forces that slaughtered thousands. Unless of course a significant number of war crimes indictments are thrown in their direction.

Croatian OM Andrej Plenkovic (L) Bakir Izetbegovic, president of BiH presidency (C) Dragan Covic, Croat representative on BiH presidency (R) 28 October 2016 Photo: Klix.ba

Croatian OM Andrej Plenkovic (L)
Bakir Izetbegovic, president of BiH presidency (C)
Dragan Covic, Croat representative on BiH presidency (R)
28 October 2016
Photo: Klix.ba

 

Many believe there will be many more indictments against Croatian nationals as Bosnia and Herzegovina ponders on its future as a country where all three nationalities (Bosniak/Muslims, Croats and Serbs) have equal rights and representation in parliament regardless of their numbers. Bosniaks do not want to give up their self-imposed superiority over Croats in the Federation part of BiH; Serbs don’t want to give up their autonomy from others in their ethnically cleansed Serbian Republic entity.

Whether these arrests will prove to be more a political message calling for Croats to desist from seeking equality in Bosnia and Herzegovina than a justified prosecution against individuals committing specific crimes, is yet to be seen. Certainly, the level these indictments seem to be directed at – general chain of command allegedly present at the time of the alleged crimes – does not appear to serve justice as well as prosecuting individuals who actually may have committed specific crimes would. The West and the EU will not accept they made a horrendous mistake with their 1995 Dayton Agreement plan and the calamitous distribution of power in Bosnia and Herzegovina, which in effect stripped the Croats of equal rights as one of three constitutional peoples of BiH. It is certainly suspicious that at this stage when Croats in BiH are talking up their equal rights to Serbs and Muslims/Bosniaks in BiH they are suddenly facing group indictments for war crimes. Regardless of the fact that war crimes may have occurred, and that individuals from all three constitutional peoples of BiH may have committed war crimes and need to face the courts, the move to catch only Croat suspects en masse at this time undoubtedly has the function of destabilizing Croatia’s efforts in assisting BiH in its path to EU membership and also in destabilising Croats’ rights as equals in BiH. Unacceptable! Croatia’s leadership must show more strength in defending the self-preservation people of Orasje were forced into during the Serb aggression. Ina Vukic, Prof. (Zgb); B.A., M.A.Ps. (Syd)

Comments

  1. Excellent read

  2. Moreno frm Facebook says:

    Totally on point, Ina- Well done again

  3. Thanks for the report … und after 23 years in Austria …
    Bosnian muslims behave in their socalled „cultural organization“ (Dzemat Vocklabruck, Austria), still not as civilians who are able to integrate. Through four proceedings at the Administrativ Court of Upper Austrian they try to annul the Austrian legal order. The organised Bosnian Muslims in Voecklabruck are not interested in improving awareness levels nowadays, lack open-mindedness and operate with taqiyya and do not respect the local way of life and the legal order. Many educated Muslims in diaspora are not happy about this behaviour, Bosnian Catholics and Orthodox Christians as well. BiH seems in analogy to this behavier of muslim society not compatibel as full membership of the EU. See more http://www.ekiw.com

  4. Funnily enough Ina, I was discussing this very subject with Kolinda – or “Kollypops” as I call her, just last night as we had an intimate dinner together in an exclusive and discreet hotel in Zagreb. She listened intently to my view for a good while and then said “My darling Whelkypops…will you show me your bottom?” I hurriedly made my excuses and left.

  5. A great and informative read as always Ina. What a mess BiH is. I didn’t realise how much so until my small time there in .sept, and your articles of course. I worry for Croatians there in the future, it doesn’t sound promising does it?

    • Not sounding promising at all, Anna, but one never knows what tomorrow brings especially if there’s a will to pursue the path of equal rights. It’s a mess and it always has been in BiH but these days with new possibilities tides could tun…something needs to happen there anyway so who knows we may yet be pleasantly surprised for Croats

  6. Stevie10703 says:

    What is bothering me is the utter kissing up to that dictator Erdogan by our President and he’s overseeing the construction of a Mosque in Sisak and this is not a good thing. Erdogan seems like a new Putin in that Putin is trying to remake the old Russian empire while Erdogan wants to rebuild the Ottoman Empire and we are playing into their hands. Any Croatia who trusts either Putin or Erdogan is playing with fire as Putin is backing the Serbs while Erdogan is backing the Bosnian Muslims and we Croatians are on our own. Who do you think is egging on Pupovac to act the way he does? or people like Nikolic and Vucic as well? …..and now we’re seeing what is happening in BiH to those that defending the Croatian population.

    • Yup, Stevie – pretty much summarised – but Croatia needs to be a stronger friend for Bosnian Croats

      • Stevie10703 says:

        Ina, absolutely we Croatia proper should defend the rights of the Croatians in both Bosna and in Hercegovina. These are our people and our historic lands and we can go into detail about this but it would take a whole new article! The point is, it seems that the Croatian government is leaving these poor people to the wolves. We’re lucky that Hercegovina is a Croatian stronghold because it does have a majority Croatian population but its those Croatians in Bosna that are suffering the most and for no other reason except that they are Croatian. Did you happen to see the video of that Croatian woman who got on a tram in Sarajevo after a day at work and blessed herself as she sat down and a Bosnian Muslim woman attacked her for it?

        As I said, what is bothering me is our getting close to Ergoden and allowing a Mosque to be built in Sisak under his watch and his funding…same with one that was built in Rijeka by the Saudi’s, nothing good can come out of this and don’t get me started on what Putin is doing as well because he’s stirring the pot there by egging on the Serbs to do what he’s doing. Right now its sabre rattling but, you never know if that sabre rattling is nothing more than a test. Time for our government to start having some teeth and say enough is enough. As you pointed out, why not pull our diplomats out of BiH and kick the Bosnian diplomats out of Croatia as a sign of protest?

      • Religious freedom to me is a privilege that one must nurture but as soon as that religious freedom starts taking other’s freedom away and attacking others then one needs to think twice about what can be permitted and what not, Stevie. The 10 arrests are keeping the protests going and disquiet developing in community may just force the government into taking some strong measures and stop just talking about it. Do it, I say – shut the consulates

  7. I would love to visit your land! I never knew anything about Croatia let alone how much seashore it borders. Well, if you know of any free air tickets there, I volunteer to go:)

  8. splithead says:

    Every Croatians biggest concern is how could Zoran Milanovic, Ivo Josipovic, any Croatian President or government official allow “unfettered” access to National Archives relating to military information to any foreign entity, without a record of approval and what was taken? This reflects heavily on the lack of respect all these groups have towards all Croatian soldiers alive or not.

    Up to this point you could some how understand the corruption, denial of communist massacres, non payment of wages, nepotism on all areas of society as they where traits of the old Yugoslavia that are difficult to erase.

    However, this is a new low for Croatia.

    Yes, as per general Rojs comments this week, this is not the time to be divided but united in the defence of our brave Soldiers. But soon after this, it’s critical that what occurred would be investigated thoroughly and the perpetrators prosecuted.

    How can the President and Prime Minister not know of these proceeding?

    It seems that the the Croatian Security Services are too busy keeping the Croatian Diaspora out of Croatia. Especially Diaspora that have relatives in lying in pits around the former Yugoslavia.

    • It was the communists and former communists who didn’t want free Croatia in the first place that make up people like Zoran Milanovic, Ivo Josipovic, Stjepan Mesic…those who had the power to give the state secrets away – those who released such documents should be locked up and keys thrown away, splithead. Just terrible.

  9. Got some people here in the U.S. should be locked up and keys thrown away too Ina, and you probably know who I am speaking of.

    • Yup, Arlin 😀

      • Hi Ina, I just read a blog “Soros/Serbia”–thoughts. I had reblogged it, but felt uncomfortable with it because I felt I wasn’t knowledgeable enough. I didn’t want my readers to think they were my words or opinions. Soros I believe is a monster…..evil against anything or people that are good. But there was mention of Croatia/Serbia history…..that I felt uncomfortable with. Not really knowing the history that well I didn’t want to reblog someones opinion that may be bias, off-base or worse misleading. I was really only interested in reblogging the evil of Soros. But I went back in and trashed my reblog. If you run across this post titled “Soros/Serbia” and you read, let me know what you think. I respect your opinion and always feel I can learn from you; you’ll be straight! I trust in you!

      • Will do Arlin. I believe or opinions concur on Mr Soros or at least his political meddling and “steering”. I am breathless with outrage and sadness when I find his society funding some NGOs in Croatia etc – usually the ones digging a grave for independent Croatia and trying to resurrect old Yugoslavia… Money can be such a whore.

      • Yes it can, and he is funding much of the protest/rioting here now…..again! From what I hear Soros is putting another puppet team together, since he lost with Hillary. One good thing, many people are wising up about Soros, he can only get attention seekers to follow him now. He is putting a team together of Senator Elizabeth Warren, Rev. Al Sharpton and Representative Nancy Pelosi; all who love attention. All people that can be controlled with the money carrot in front of them. Soros is about gaining more power by destruction. Keep in touch my friend!

      • Will do indeed

  10. what a tangled web we weave…

    • Deep troubles ahead I think…and buried in political mess, can’t think of anyone who can untangle Bosnia and Herzegovina post Dayton …

Leave a Reply

Disclaimer, Terms and Conditions:

All content on “Croatia, the War, and the Future” blog is for informational purposes only. “Croatia, the War, and the Future” blog is not responsible for and expressly disclaims all liability for the interpretations and subsequent reactions of visitors or commenters either to this site or its associate Twitter account, @IVukic or its Facebook account. Comments on this website are the sole responsibility of their writers and the writer will take full responsibility, liability, and blame for any libel or litigation that results from something written in or as a direct result of something written in a comment. The nature of information provided on this website may be transitional and, therefore, accuracy, completeness, veracity, honesty, exactitude, factuality and politeness of comments are not guaranteed. This blog may contain hypertext links to other websites or webpages. “Croatia, the War, and the Future” does not control or guarantee the accuracy, relevance, timeliness or completeness of information on any other website or webpage. We do not endorse or accept any responsibility for any views expressed or products or services offered on outside sites, or the organisations sponsoring those sites, or the safety of linking to those sites. Comment Policy: Everyone is welcome and encouraged to voice their opinion regardless of identity, politics, ideology, religion or agreement with the subject in posts or other commentators. Personal or other criticism is acceptable as long as it is justified by facts, arguments or discussions of key issues. Comments that include profanity, offensive language and insults will be moderated.

Discover more from Croatia, the War, and the Future

Subscribe now to keep reading and get access to the full archive.

Continue reading